In the realm of audio recording, certain pieces of equipment have achieved legendary status, shaping the sound of countless iconic tracks and albums. One such piece is the Neve 1073 microphone preamplifier, renowned for its rich, warm sound and distinctive 3-band EQ. Introduced in the 1970s, the Neve 1073 quickly became a staple in studios like Abbey Road and Sound City, contributing to the sonic character of artists ranging from Led Zeppelin to The Who. 

Given the 1073's esteemed reputation, it's no surprise that many manufacturers have sought to recreate its magic. Among these, Behringer's 1273 microphone preamplifier stands out as a noteworthy homage to the classic Neve design. Developed in collaboration with John Price, an engineer who worked alongside Rupert Neve himself, the 1273 aims to capture the essence of the original while integrating features suited for modern production environments.

Design and Features

The Behringer 1273 is a dual-channel microphone preamplifier that mirrors the aesthetic and functional design of the original Neve 1073. Each channel offers up to 80 dB of gain, adjustable via resistor-stepped rotary switches, ensuring precise control over input levels. A notable addition is the "Tone" switch, which adjusts the transformer's impedance to optimize performance for different microphone types, such as dynamic or ribbon mics. 

The preamp features a 3-band EQ section with selectable frequency bands:

• Low-shelf frequencies at 35, 60, 110, and 220 Hz

• Midrange frequencies at 360, 700, 1600, 3200, 4800, and 7200 Hz

• High-shelf frequencies at 10, 12, and 16 kHz

Additionally, a high-pass filter offers cutoff points at 50, 80, 160, and 300 Hz, allowing users to eliminate unwanted low-frequency rumble. The EQ section can be bypassed entirely, providing flexibility for those who prefer to use external processors.

Connectivity is robust, with transformer-balanced inputs and outputs, XLR combo jacks, and dedicated insert points for integrating outboard gear such as compressors or additional EQ units. Each channel also includes dedicated Phase, Insert, Line, Instrument, Tone, and 48V phantom power switches, enhancing versatility in various recording scenarios. citeturn0search4

Sound Quality

At the heart of the 1273's sonic character are its all-discrete Class A circuitry and custom-built Midas input and output transformers. These components are designed to deliver the warm, harmonically rich sound that made the original 1073 so sought after. Users have noted that the 1273 effectively captures the "Neve-like" flavor, providing a pleasing coloration that enhances vocals, guitars, and other instruments.

The EQ section offers musical and responsive control, allowing engineers to sculpt tones effectively without introducing harshness. The high-pass filter is particularly useful for cleaning up low-end muddiness, making the 1273 suitable for a wide range of applications, from tracking to mixing.

User Experience

In terms of build quality, the 1273 features a sturdy 2U rackmount enclosure with vintage-style knobs and switches that evoke the classic British aesthetic. While some users have reported that the knobs feel less robust compared to higher-priced units, the overall construction is solid, especially considering its price point.

The front panel layout is intuitive, with clear labeling and a logical arrangement of controls. The inclusion of front-panel instrument inputs and XLR combo jacks enhances convenience, allowing for quick connections during sessions. High-visibility LED signal meters provide immediate feedback on input levels, aiding in precise gain staging.

Comparisons and Market Position

The Behringer 1273 enters a market populated with various Neve 1073 clones and inspired units, ranging from high-end replicas to more affordable alternatives. Its competitive pricing—listed at £575—positions it as an accessible option for home studios and project studios seeking the classic Neve sound without the hefty investment

While it may not match the exacting standards of premium replicas or the original unit, the 1273 offers a commendable balance of quality and affordability. Its collaboration with an original Neve engineer lends credibility to its design, and the inclusion of modern features enhances its appeal to contemporary users.

Conclusion

The Behringer 1273 stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of the Neve 1073, bringing its celebrated sound within reach of a broader audience. By combining classic design elements with thoughtful modern enhancements, Behringer has created a preamplifier that honors its inspiration while catering to the needs of today's recording environments. For those seeking the warmth and musicality of the original 1073 without breaking the bank, the 1273 presents a compelling option worthy of consideration.